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How to compress your video

by Musicman last modified 2009-04-27 22:47

Compressing video for the web can be a fine art but it can also be relatively simple. EngageMedia automatically creates a small version of your video to view online, so it's a good idea to create a file that a film festival or a community TV station could download and screen.

For encoding your video we recommend using Handbrake which works on all platforms. Other alternatives include ffmpegx for mac, Virtual Dub or MediaCoder for Windows and Gtranscode or ffmpeg2theora for Linux. These programs cost nothing to use though you can donate to assist their development. You can also use a range of proprietary video-encoding applications such as Quicktime Pro, ProCoder or Cleaner or even encode the video straight from the timeline in Final Cut Pro, Vegas Video or Premiere.

The following are our two main recommendations for encoding video (XVid and Ogg Theora), followed by one setting we recommend you use if you have any audio-video sync problems after uploading to EngageMedia. We encourage the use of free software and patent-free codecs where possible, but if you do experience sync-problems, use this final setting for Quicktime Sorenson instead.

We do however accept almost all formats and many codecs. Others you might want to try are MPEG4, H.264, OGG, MPEG1, and DivX.

These settings should result in a file that is about 5-10 megabytes per minute in size.

If your video is large and you have a slow internet connection please contact us and we'll help you upload it.

Encoding for Screening Quality - xVid

VIDEO

Codec: xVid
Format: .avi
Video Size: 720x576
Data Rate 1400 kbits/second
Framerate: 25 frames/sec (native PAL)
Fields: progressive (de-interlaced)

AUDIO

Codec: mp3
Sample rate: 48000
Data Rate: 128 kbits/second

APPLICATIONS YOU CAN USE TO MAKE XVID

Mac OS X - ffmpegX (shareware - free/$15)
Windows - Media Coder (free)
Linux - Avidemux (free)

Encoding for Screening Quality - Ogg Theora

VIDEO

Codec: Theora
Format: .ogg
Video Size: 720x576
Data Rate 1400 kbits/second
Framerate: 25 frames/sec (native PAL)
Fields: progressive (de-interlaced)

AUDIO

Codec: Vorbis
Sample rate: 48000
Data Rate: 128 kbits/second

APPLICATIONS YOU CAN USE TO MAKE OGG THEORA

Mac OS X - Simple Theora Encoder (free)
Windows - Media Coder (free)
Linux - Ogg Convert (free)

see Tutorial for how to make an Ogg Theora

Encoding for Screening Quality - Quicktime Sorenson 3 (when experiencing sync problems)


VIDEO

Codec: Sorenson 3
Format: .mov
Video Size: 720x576
Data Rate 1400 kbits/second
Framerate: 25 frames/sec (native PAL)
Fields: progressive (de-interlaced)

AUDIO

Codec: QDesign Music
Sample rate: 48000
Data Rate: 48 kbits/second

Note: The audio quality may not be very high using these audio settings. You could try AAC as your audio format if the audio in your compressed file is not of high enough discernable quality.



Copyright 2007, by the contributing author. Cite/attribute Resource. datakid. (2007, December 16). How to compress your video. Retrieved July 05, 2009, from EngageMedia Web site: http://www.engagemedia.org/help/how-to-compress-video. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. Creative Commons License